{"id":31,"date":"2019-07-02T14:03:48","date_gmt":"2019-07-02T14:03:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/silviamarin.ro\/?p=30"},"modified":"2019-07-02T14:03:48","modified_gmt":"2019-07-02T14:03:48","slug":"instalare-webmin-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/marinelvis.xyz\/index.php\/2019\/07\/02\/instalare-webmin-2\/","title":{"rendered":"INSTALARE WEBMIN"},"content":{"rendered":"

Se instaleaza gnupg2<\/em>:<\/p>\n

apt install gnupg2 -y<\/pre>\n
Se introduc sursele in fisierul sources.list<\/em>:<\/p>\n
echo \"deb http:\/\/download.webmin.com\/download\/newkey\/repository stable contrib\" | tee -a \/etc\/apt\/sources.list<\/pre>\n
Se instaleaza si se actualizeaza cheia de criptare :<\/p>\n
wget http:\/\/www.webmin.com\/jcameron-key.asc && apt-key add jcameron-key.asc\ngpg --no-default-keyring --keyring .\/webmin_keyring.gpg --import jcameron-key.asc\ngpg --no-default-keyring --keyring .\/webmin_keyring.gpg --export > .\/webmin-archive-keyring.gpg\nmv .\/webmin-archive-keyring.gpg \/etc\/apt\/trusted.gpg.d\/<\/pre>\n
Se actualizeaza depozitul software si se instaleaza Webmin :<\/p>\n
apt-get update && apt-get install -y webmin<\/pre>\n
Sau:<\/p>\n
curl -o setup-repos.sh https:\/\/raw.githubusercontent.com\/webmin\/webmin\/master\/setup-repos.sh\nsh setup-repos.sh\napt-get install --install-recommends webmin<\/pre>\n
Se acceseaza Webmin la adresa:
\nhttps:\/\/192.168.0.200:10000<\/em>
\nSe schimba tema in gray-framed-theme.\u00a0<\/em>Daca butoanele nu sunt active se deschide miniserv.conf<\/em>:<\/p>\n
nano \/etc\/webmin\/miniserv.conf<\/pre>\n
Se modifica linia „preroot_root=authentic-theme”<\/em> in „preroot_root=gray-theme”<\/em>
\nSe salveaza si se reporneste Webmin:<\/p>\n
systemctl restart webmin.service<\/pre>\n
Se seteaza Webmin in limba romana apoi se instaleaza modulele third-party de aici
\nSe seteaza comenzi personalizate in Altele \u2013 Custom Commands<\/em>:<\/p>\n
chmod:\u00a0 \u00a0 chmod 777 -R \/mnt && chown -R nobody:nogroup \/mnt<\/em>
\nchmod elvis:\u00a0 \u00a0 chmod 777 -R \/mnt && chown -R elvis:root \/mnt<\/em>
\nspatiu partitii:\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 df -h | grep \/dev<\/em>
\nelibereaza memoria virtuala:\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 sync && echo 3 > \/proc\/sys\/vm\/drop_caches<\/em>
\nLet’s Encrypt:\u00a0 \u00a0 certbot certificates<\/em>
\nstart Node-Red:\u00a0 \u00a0 node-red<\/em>
\nstart SickChill:\u00a0 \u00a0 \/opt\/sickchill\/SickBeard.py<\/em>
\ncreaza symlink draft:\u00a0 \u00a0 cp -as \/mnt\/SERIALE \/var\/www<\/em>
\ndelete broken symlink:\u00a0 \u00a0 find -L \/var\/www -type l -delete<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n
Comanda \u201cdelete broken symlink\u201d sterge symlink-urile fara corespondent dar nu sterge directoare si subdirectoare
\nSe creeaza scriptul pentru rularea periodica a comenzii chmod<\/em>:<\/p>\n
nano \/root\/chmod.sh<\/pre>\n
Se introduce comanda:<\/p>\n
chmod 777 -R \/mnt && chown -R nobody:nogroup \/mnt<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n
Se transforma in executabil:<\/p>\n
chmod +x \/root\/chmod.sh<\/pre>\n
Se editeaza fisierul crontab<\/em> pentru rularea la fiecare 5 minute a scriptului:<\/p>\n
crontab -e<\/pre>\n
Se introduce linia:<\/p>\n
*\/5 * * * * \/root\/chmod.sh > \/dev\/null 2>> \/var\/log\/cron.log<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n
Se salveaza si se inchide fisierul.<\/p>\n
Pentru wake on lan<\/em>:
\nPe calculatorul tinta se instaleaza ethtool<\/em>:<\/p>\n
apt install ethtool -y<\/pre>\n
Se determina interfata de retea:<\/p>\n
ip a<\/pre>\n
Rezultatul este de forma:<\/p>\n
….<\/em>
\n2: enp1s0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP><\/em>
\n….<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n
Interfata de retea este enp1s0<\/em>.
\nSe activeaza placa de retea pentru wake on lan<\/em>:<\/p>\n
ethtool --change enp1s0 wol g<\/pre>\n
Se verifica cu<\/p>\n
ethtool enp1s0<\/pre>\n
Trebuie sa apara:<\/p>\n
Wake-on: g<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n
Pe calculatorul de pe care se trimite comanda se instaleaza etherwake<\/em> si wakeonlan<\/em>:<\/p>\n
apt install etherwake wakeonlan -y<\/pre>\n
Comanda de pornire a calculatorului tinta este:<\/p>\n
wakeonlan xx:yy:zz:11:22:33<\/pre>\n
unde xx:yy:zz:11:22:33<\/em> este adresa MAC<\/p>\n
Optional se instaleaza Stunnel<\/em> pentru conexiuni securizate:
\nWebmin -> Sistem -> Software Packages -> Package from APT<\/em>
\nSe introduce stunnel<\/em> apoi click pe Search APT<\/em>
\nIn noua fereastra se introduce din nou stunnel<\/em> apoi Enter,<\/em>\u00a0se selecteaza stunnel<\/em> din pachetele afisate apoi Install<\/em>
\nSimilar se instaleaza si Xinetd<\/em> cu care functioneaza Stunnel<\/em>
\nSe activeaza modulul in Webmin -> Un-used modules<\/em>
\nLa folosirea modulului se corecteaza calea \/usr\/sbin<\/em> in usr\/bin\/stunnel4<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Se instaleaza gnupg2: apt install gnupg2 -y Se introduc sursele in fisierul sources.list: echo „deb http:\/\/download.webmin.com\/download\/newkey\/repository stable contrib” | tee -a \/etc\/apt\/sources.list Se instaleaza si se actualizeaza cheia de criptare : wget http:\/\/www.webmin.com\/jcameron-key.asc && apt-key add jcameron-key.asc gpg –no-default-keyring –keyring .\/webmin_keyring.gpg –import jcameron-key.asc gpg –no-default-keyring –keyring .\/webmin_keyring.gpg –export > .\/webmin-archive-keyring.gpg mv .\/webmin-archive-keyring.gpg \/etc\/apt\/trusted.gpg.d\/ Se actualizeaza […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-31","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-fara-categorie"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/marinelvis.xyz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/marinelvis.xyz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/marinelvis.xyz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marinelvis.xyz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marinelvis.xyz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/marinelvis.xyz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/marinelvis.xyz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marinelvis.xyz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=31"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marinelvis.xyz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=31"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}